Why Do Gums Recede?

Gum recession can have several causes, including periodontal disease, thin or fragile gum tissue, aggressive brushing, inflammation, bite-related forces, or other factors affecting the tissues around the teeth.

Because the cause and severity of recession can vary from patient to patient, a careful evaluation is important before deciding whether a tissue graft is appropriate.

Protecting Exposed Roots and Restoring Healthy Gum Tissue

Gum recession occurs when the gum tissue around a tooth pulls away from the tooth, exposing more of the tooth root. This can make teeth appear longer, cause sensitivity, and leave the exposed root more vulnerable to wear, decay, and further recession.

Tissue grafting, also known as gum grafting, is a procedure used to add healthy gum tissue to areas where the gums have receded. The goal is to protect exposed roots, strengthen the gum tissue, and create a healthier, more stable environment around the tooth.

When Might a Tissue Graft Be Recommended?

A tissue graft may be recommended when you have:

  • Gum recession or exposed tooth roots
  • Tooth sensitivity to hot, cold, or touch
  • Thin or fragile gum tissue
  • Recession that is progressing or at risk of progressing
  • Exposed roots that are vulnerable to wear or decay
  • Areas where additional healthy gum tissue is needed to improve stability around a tooth or dental implant

How Can a Tissue Graft Help?

A tissue graft can help protect exposed root surfaces and increase the amount of healthy gum tissue around a tooth. In appropriate cases, treatment may reduce sensitivity, improve the appearance of a receding gumline, and provide greater protection against further tissue loss.

The goal is not simply to cover an exposed root. It is to create a healthier and more stable tissue environment that supports the long-term health of your teeth and gums.

What Can I Expect?

Every patient and every area of gum recession is different. During your consultation, we will evaluate the condition of your gums, the amount and location of recession, the thickness of the surrounding tissue, and any factors that may be contributing to the problem.

If treatment is recommended, we will explain the procedure and your options clearly before moving forward. The procedure is performed with your comfort in mind. Some tenderness, swelling, or sensitivity can be expected during the initial healing period.

We will provide detailed instructions for caring for the treated area and monitor your healing throughout the recovery process.

Our goal is to protect your teeth, restore healthy gum tissue, and provide thoughtful treatment tailored to your individual needs and long-term oral health.

Tissue Grafting Cases

Below are examples of tissue grafting procedures performed to restore healthy gum tissue and protect exposed roots.

Case I — Connective Tissue Graft

Gum Grafting - patient case photo 1

Case II — Connective Tissue Graft

Gum Grafting - patient case photo 2

Case III — Free Gingival Graft

Gum Grafting - patient case photo 3

Case IV — Connective Tissue Graft

Gum Grafting - patient case photo 4

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